Igqityelwe ukuvuselelwa ngoJanuwari 30, 2023 ngu Izinja Vets

Ngaba Inxeba Lakho Lokulunywa Nenja Yosulelekile? Nazi iimpawu ezi-5 ekufuneka uzilumkele

Inxeba lokulunywa yiNja: Ukulunywa yinja kunokuba ngamava abuhlungu, kwixhoba nakwisilwanyana sasekhaya esibandakanyekayo. Kubalulekile ukuchonga ukuba inxeba lokulunywa yinja lisulelekile kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxeba linyangwa ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukhathalelo olukhawulezayo nolufanelekileyo lunokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Eli nqaku liza kuxubusha iimpawu ezintlanu eziphambili ezibonisa ukuba isilonda sakho sokulunywa yinja sinokosulelwa kwaye kufuneka wenze ntoni ukuqinisekisa unyango olululo.

1. Ububomvu kunye nokuDumba

Ububomvu kunye nokudumba kwinxeba lokulunywa ziimpawu zokuqala ezibonisa ukuba inxeba linokosuleleka. Ukuba ubomvu kunye nokuvuvukala kuqhubeka nokusasazeka, kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba isilonda asipholi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye sinokusuleleka.

2. Iintlungu kunye nokuthamba

Ukuba inxeba lokulunywa libuhlungu xa ulibamba okanye lithambile xa ufaka uxinzelelo, linokosuleleka. Iintlungu nokuthantamisa ziimpawu eziqhelekileyo zenxeba elosulelekileyo, kwaye kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza.

3. Ubofu okanye iDrainage

Ubovu okanye amanzi aphuma kwinxeba lokulunywa luphawu olucacileyo losulelo. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na into ephumayo kwinxeba, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo ngoko nangoko.

4. Umkhuhlane

Umkhuhlane luphawu olucacileyo losulelo kwaye kufuneka luthathwe nzulu. Ukuba uqinisekisa ukuba unomkhuhlane emva kokulunywa yinja, kubalulekile ukufuna unyango ngokukhawuleza.

5. Ukuba mandundu kweempawu

Ukuba iimpawu zakho ziyaqhubeka ziba mandundu, phezu kwayo nje imigudu yakho yokunyamekela inxeba, luphawu lokuba inxeba lisenokusulelwa. Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, kubalulekile ukufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo ngokukhawuleza.

Iinyaniso ezibalulekileyo malunga namanxeba okuLunywa yiNja kunye noSulelo

Ukulunywa yinja kunokubangela ukwenzakala kakhulu, kwaye unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile ukuthintela usulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Nazi iinyani ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni xa ujongene namanxeba okulunywa yinja:

1. Ukulunywa yinja kunokusasaza izifo: Izinja zinokuthwala iintsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane emlonyeni ezinokubangela usulelo ebantwini.
   
   
2. Unyango lwakwangoko lubalulekile: Unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki.
   
   
3. Iimpawu zosulelo: Ubomvu, ukudumba, intlungu, ubovu okanye amanzi, umkhuhlane, kunye neempawu ezibuhlungu zibonisa ukuba inxeba lokulunywa yinja linokosulelwa.
   
   
4. Ukhathalelo olululo lwenxeba: Ukucoca inxeba, ukufaka isibulali-ntsholongwane, nokugquma ngebhandeji elingenazintsholongwane kunokunceda ekuthinteleni usulelo.
   
   
5. Isitofu sokugonya umgada: Ukuba inja ekulumayo ayikabikho kwixesha langoku ngesitofu sayo sokugonya umgada, unokufuna uthotho lwezithonga zomgada ukuthintela isifo.
   
   
6. Imithetho engqongqo yetyala: Kwiindawo ezininzi, abanini bezinja banoxanduva olungqongqo lokulunywa kwenja kwaye banokubanjwa uxanduva lokuhlawula iindleko zonyango, umvuzo olahlekileyo kunye neminye imonakalo.

Khumbula, unyango olukhawulezileyo kunye nokhathalelo olufanelekileyo lwamanxeba okulunywa yinja kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukuba inja ikulume okanye umntu omaziyo, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Unyango lwamanxeba okuLunywa yiNja

Amanxeba okulunywa yinja anokuthi asuse kancinci ukuya kobukhali, kwaye unyango olufanelekileyo luya kuxhomekeka kubunzima bokuluma kunye nomngcipheko wosulelo.

Kubalulekile ukufuna unyango olukhawulezileyo ngalo naliphi na inxeba lokulunywa yinja, nokuba libonakala lincinci.

Nanga amanye amanyathelo abandakanyekayo kunyango lwamanxeba ezinja:

1. Coca inxeba: Inyathelo lokuqala lokunyanga inxeba lokulunywa yinja kukulicoca kakuhle. Hlamba inxeba ngamanzi ashushu kunye nesepha ukususa nabuphi na ubumdaka okanye inkunkuma. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa i-hydrogen peroxide okanye utywala, njengoko ezi zinokucothisa inkqubo yokuphilisa.
   
   
2. Yeka ukopha: Ukuba inxeba liyopha, faka uxinzelelo oluthe ngqo kwindawo ukukunceda ukunqanda ukopha.
   
   
3. Nxiba isinxibo: Gquma inxeba ngebhandeji elingenazintsholongwane okanye ukubopha ukuze uthintele usulelo.
   
   
4. Ukukhululeka: Ukuba inxeba libuhlungu, izithomalalisi zentlungu ezifumaneka ngaphandle kwekhawuntara, njenge-ibuprofen, zinokuthathwa ukuthomalalisa iintlungu.
   
   
5. amachiza: Kwezinye iimeko, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane anokuba yimfuneko ukuthintela okanye ukunyanga usulelo. Umboneleli wakho wezempilo uya kugqiba ukuba ngaba amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane asekelwe kubunzima bokuluma kunye nomngcipheko wosulelo.
   
   
6. Ukuhlinzwa: Kwiimeko ezinzima, utyando lunokufuneka ukucoca inxeba kunye nokulungisa nawuphi na umonakalo.

Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomboneleli wakho wezempilo kwaye ugqibezele ikhosi yonyango lokubulala iintsholongwane ukuqinisekisa ukuba isilonda sinyangwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye siphilisiwe.

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu zosulelo, ezifana neentlungu ezikhulayo, ubomvu, okanye ukukhutshwa kwamanzi, qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuqukumbela, amanxeba okulunywa yinja anokuba nzima, kwaye ukuthatha amanyathelo akhawulezileyo nafanelekileyo kubalulekile ukunciphisa umngcipheko wosulelo kunye nezinye iingxaki.

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba inxeba lokulunywa yinja yakho yosulelekile, funa unyango ngokukhawuleza.

Imibuzo eyi-7 kunye neempendulo kwiiNja zokuLunywa yiNja

Ndingenza ntoni ukuba inja yam iluma umntu?

• Ukuba inja yakho iluma umntu, kubalulekile ukuthabatha ukulunywa kwaye ufune unyango olukhawulezileyo kwixhoba. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze uxoxe ngeengozi zempilo ezinokuthi zibekho kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.

Ndingazi njani ukuba inxeba lokulunywa yinja losulelekileyo?

• Ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo zenxeba lokulunywa yinja eyosulelekileyo ziquka ububomvu kunye nokudumba, iintlungu kunye nokuthantamisa, ubovu okanye ukukhupha amanzi, umkhuhlane, kunye nokunyuka kweempawu.

Loluphi unyango olufanelekileyo lwenxeba lokulunywa yinja?

• Unyango olululo lwenxeba lokulunywa yinja luya kuxhomekeka kubuzaza bokulunywa kunye nomngcipheko wosulelo. Ngokubanzi, ukhathalelo lwenxeba olukhawulezileyo nolufanelekileyo, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, kunye notyando lunokufuneka.

Ngaba inxeba lokulunywa yinja linokubangela amanxeba?

• Ewe, amanxeba okulunywa yinja anokubangela amanxeba, ingakumbi ukuba inxeba linzulu okanye alinyangwanga kakuhle.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphola kwenxeba elunywe yinja?

• Ubude bexesha elithathayo ukuba inxeba lokulunywa yinja liphole liya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu bokuluma kunye nobukho balo naluphi na usulelo. Ngokomyinge, isilonda sokulunywa yinja sinokuthatha iintsuku ezi-7-10 ukuze siphole.

Ndingakuthintela njani ukulunywa yinja?

• Unokuthintela ukulunywa kwezinja ngokuqeqesha ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunxibelelana nesilwanyana sakho, ukuphepha izinja ezinobundlobongela, kunye nokufundisa wena kunye nabanye malunga nokusebenzisana okukhuselekileyo nezinja.

Ngaba zikho iingozi ezinxulumene nokulunywa yinja?

• Ewe, kukho imingcipheko emininzi enxulumene nokulunywa yinja, kubandakanywa usulelo, ukonakala, ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, ukufa. Kubalulekile ukukuthathela ingqalelo ukulunywa yinja kwaye ufune unyango olukhawulezileyo.

Ucaphulo

Amaziko oLawulo noThintelo lweZifo. (2020). Ukulunywa Kwezinja. Ifunyenwe kwi https://www.cdc.gov/dogbites/index.html

I-World Health Organization. (2019). Ukuthintela Ukulunywa Kwezinja. Ifunyenwe kwi https://www.who.int/campaigns/world-dog-bite-prevention-week/wdbpw-2019/dog-bite-prevention

American Veterinary Medical Association. (2019). Ukulunywa yiNja: Yintoni ekufuneka Uyazi. Ifunyenwe kwi https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/dog-bite-prevention

I-American Academy of Pediatrics. (2018). Ukulunywa Kwezinja. Ifunyenwe kwi https://www.healthychildren.org/English/health-issues/injuries-emergencies/Pages/Dog-Bites.aspx

Ikliniki yaseMayo. (2021). Ukulunywa yinja: Uncedo lokuqala. Ifunyenwe kwi https://www.mayoclinic.org/first-aid/first-aid-dog-bites/basics/art-20056591

Ezi mbekiselo zibonelela ngolwazi oluthembekileyo nolutsha malunga namanxeba okulunywa yinja, kuquka oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango. Olu lwazi lunokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo sabantu abafuna ukufunda ngakumbi ngesi sihloko.

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