Kugcine ukubuyekezwa ngoMashi 27, 2023 ngu Izinja Vets
Amathoyizi Ahamba Phambili Afanele Iminyaka Emidlwane Emazingeni Ahlukene
Njengoba umdlwane wakho ukhula, izidingo zabo nezithakazelo zizoshintsha. Ukuzihlinzeka amathoyizi afanele iminyaka ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukukhula kwabo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola amathoyizi angcono kakhulu emidlwane ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene, siqinisekise ukuthi inabangane abafanelekile besikhathi sokudlala.
Ake singene kumhlahlandlela wethu ophelele wamathoyizi omdlwane ngezigaba ezahlukene zokukhula.
Imidlwane Esanda kuzalwa (Amaviki angu-0-3)
Imidlwane esanda kuzalwa isathuthukisa izinzwa zayo futhi ayikakalungeli amathoyizi. Ukugxila kwabo okuyinhloko kulesi sigaba ukudla nokuhlala kufudumele.
Nokho, usengakwazi ukubenzela indawo enethezekile ngezingubo zokulala ezithambile kanye nombhede othokomele.
Imidlwane Encane (3-8 Amaviki)
Njengoba imidlwane iqala ukuhlola indawo eyizungezile, izoqala ukuhlanganyela nabalingani bayo ekudlaleni. Kulesi sigaba, ungakwazi ukwethula amathoyizi athambile, aluhlaza kanye namabhola anosayizi omncane.
Lawa mathoyizi azosiza imidlwane ukuba ithuthukise amakhono ayo emoto futhi iqale ukujwayela indawo yayo.
Ezinye izinketho ezinhle zokudlala zezingane ezisanda kuzalwa zihlanganisa:
- Amathoyizi Athambile Ahlanganisiwe: Imidlwane ingakwazi ukugoba amathoyizi kanokusho futhi izijwayeze ukuvimbela ukuluma kwayo.
- Amathoyizi Akhonkothayo: Umsindo omnene okhiqizwa amathoyizi ahlabayo uzoshukumisa ilukuluku labo futhi ukhuthaze ukuxhumana.
- Amabhola Amancane: Amabhola angasindi angasiza imidlwane ukuthi ijwayelane namakhono ayo okusebenza.
Imidlwane Encane (8-16 Weeks)
Phakathi nalesi sigaba, imidlwane ithanda ukwazi futhi izimisele ukuhlola. Banamandla engeziwe futhi bazoqala ukuthuthukisa umuzwa wabo wokuhlafuna nokuluma.
Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokwethula izinhlobonhlobo zamathoyizi abhekelela izidingo zawo ezikhulayo. Ezinye izinketho ezidumile zihlanganisa:
- Amathoyizi Amazinyo: Amathoyizi amazinyo aqondene nomdlwane azosiza ukupholisa izinsini futhi ehlise ukungakhululeki okubangelwa ukuqothuka kwamazinyo.
- Hlafuna Amathoyizi: Amathoyizi okuhlafuna irabha ahlala isikhathi eside alungele ukwanelisa izifiso zawo zokuhlafuna nokuqinisa imisipha yomhlathi.
- Amathoyizi okudonsa: I-Tug-of-war iyindlela enhle yokuxhumana nomdlwane wakho ngenkathi uthuthukisa amandla awo angokomzimba nokusebenzisana kwawo.
- Amathoyizi Asebenzisanayo: Amathoyizi akhipha izinto zokudla noma abanga umsindo lapho kuxhunyanwa nawo azogcina umdlwane wakho ubambekile futhi uvuselelwe ngokwengqondo.
Imidlwane Esakhula (Izinyanga Ezi-4-9)
Njengoba imidlwane ingena ebusheni, amazinga ayo amandla kanye nelukuluku liyaqhubeka likhula. Kubalulekile ukubanikeza amathoyizi abekela inselele izingqondo zabo futhi akhuthaze ukunyakazisa umzimba.
Nazi ezinye izinketho ezinhle kakhulu zezingane ezisakhula:
- Amathoyizi endida: Amathoyizi endida anokuphatha okufihliwe azosiza ukuthuthukisa amakhono okuxazulula izinkinga futhi agcine umdlwane wakho ubambeke ngokomqondo.
- Landa Amathoyizi: Ukulanda amathoyizi afana namabhola noma ama-frisbees kuzokhuthaza ukudlala ngaphandle futhi kusize imidlwane ishise amandla amaningi.
- Izisetshenziswa ze-Agility: Ukwethula okokusebenza okulula okushesha njengemigudu nezithiyo kuzosiza ukwakha ukuzethemba komdlwane wakho futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenzisana kwawo ngokomzimba.
- Amathoyizi eRope: Lawa mathoyizi afaneleka kakhulu kumdlalo wokudonsana ngempi noma wokudlala uwedwa, othuthukisa amazinyo nezinsini ezinempilo kuyilapho enelisa umuzwa wawo wokuhlafuna.
Imidlwane Entsha Ekhulile (Izinyanga ezingu-9-18)
Imidlwane esencane esikhulile isisondela ebudaleni futhi idinga amathoyizi abhekelela amandla ayo akhulayo, amandla, nobuhlakani.
Nazi ezinye izinketho ezinhle kakhulu zemidlwane esencane esekhulile:
- Amathoyizi Ahlala Ehlafuna: Njengoba umdlwane wakho ukhula ngamandla, tshala imali kumathoyizi okuhlafuna aqinile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside ukuze umelane nokulunywa kwawo okunamandla.
- Amathoyizi endida athuthukile: Khulisa izinga lamakhono omdlwane wakho wokuxazulula izinkinga ngamathoyizi endida anzima abekela inselele amakhono awo okuqonda.
- AmaFrisbees namaFlying Disc: Lawa mathoyizi ahle kakhulu ekudlaleni kwangaphandle, akhuthaza ukunyakazisa umzimba nokuxhumana.
- Amathoyizi Omsebenzi Wephunga: Khuthaza amakhono emvelo omdlwane wakho okulandelela iphunga ngamathoyizi aklanyelwe umsebenzi wephunga nokuqeqeshwa.
Izinzuzo Zamathoyizi Afanele Ubudala
Ukuhlinzeka umdlwane wakho ngamathoyizi afanele iminyaka kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi:
- Ithuthukisa Ukuthuthukiswa Komzimba: Amathoyizi ahlangabezana nezidingo ezikhulayo zomdlwane wakho azosiza ukuthuthukisa amandla awo, ukushesha, nokusebenzisana kwawo.
- Ithuthukisa Amakhono Okuqonda: Amathoyizi asebenzisanayo nawendida angalola amakhono omdlwane wakho okuxazulula izinkinga futhi awagcine evuselelekile ngokomqondo.
- Iqinisa Isibopho Somdlwane Womuntu: Ukuzibandakanya emisebenzini yesikhathi sokudlala nomdlwane wakho kuqinisa ubuhlobo bakho futhi kuthuthukisa ubuhlobo obunempilo.
- Yehlisa Impatho Engadingeki: Ukunikeza amathoyizi afanelekile kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ukuhlafuna okulimazayo, ukukhonkotha ngokweqile, nokunye ukuziphatha okungafunwa.
Amathiphu Okuphepha Amathoyizi omdlwane
Ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha komdlwane wakho ngesikhathi sokudlala, landela lawa macebiso abalulekile:
- Khetha usayizi olungile: Khetha amathoyizi alinganiswe ngokufanele umdlwane wakho ukuze uvimbele izingozi zokuklinywa.
- Hlola Izingxenye Ezixekethile: Njalo hlola amathoyizi ukuze uthole izingxenye ezixegayo noma ezilimele ezingagwinywa noma zidale ukulimala.
- Gada isikhathi sokudlala: Njalo gada umdlwane wakho ngesikhathi sokudlala, ikakhulukazi ngamathoyizi amasha noma lapho udlala nezinye izinja.
- Zungezisa Amathoyizi: Amathoyizi ajikelezayo azogcina umdlwane wakho umatasa futhi kuvimbele isithukuthezi.
Imikhiqizo Engcono Kakhulu yamathoyizi omdlwane
Amanye amabhrendi ahloniphekile aziwa ngokukhiqiza izinga eliphezulu neliphephile amathoyizi omdlwane zihlanganisa:
- I-KONG: Idume ngamathoyizi enjoloba ahlala isikhathi eside, i-KONG inikeza izinketho ezihlukahlukene eziklanyelwe imidlwane.
- I-Nylabone: Isebenza ngokukhethekile ngamathoyizi okuhlafunwa, iNylabone ihlinzeka ngezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo elungele imidlwane yawo wonke amasayizi neminyaka.
- I-Outward Hound: Yaziwa ngamathoyizi endida asebenzisanayo, i-Outward Hound inikeza izinketho ezihehayo nezishukumisa ingqondo zemidlwane.
- Chuckit!: Chuckit! igxile ekulandeni amathoyizi, okuhlanganisa amabhola, iziqalisi, namadiski endizayo akhuthaza ukudlala ngaphandle nokuzivocavoca.
Isiphetho
Ukuhlinzeka umdlwane wakho ngamathoyizi afanele ubudala kubalulekile ekukhuleni kwawo ngokomzimba, ngokwengqondo, nangokomzwelo.
Ngokukhetha amathoyizi ahlangabezana nezidingo zawo esigabeni ngasinye, uzodala isikhathi sokudlala esinelisayo nesihehayo somdlwane wakho okhulayo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Kufanele ngiyethule nini amathoyizi kumdlwane wami?
Ungaqala ukwethula amathoyizi athambile, aluhlaza kanye namabhola anosayizi omncane kumdlwane wakho lapho cishe unamaviki angu-3-8 ubudala.
Hlobo luni lwamathoyizi okufanele ngilugweme lomdlwane wami?
Gwema amathoyizi anezingxenye ezincane noma ezihlukanisekayo ezingagwinywa, imiphetho ebukhali, nanoma yiliphi ithoyizi elenziwe ngezinto ezinobuthi. Njalo khetha amathoyizi aklanyelwe ngqo imidlwane.
Kufanele ngishintshe kangaki amathoyizi omdlwane wami?
Njalo hlola amathoyizi omdlwane wakho ukuthi agugile yini. Shintshanisa amathoyizi alimele, aphukile, noma anezingxenye ezixegayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha komdlwane wakho ngesikhathi sokudlala.
Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa amathoyizi enziwe ekhaya kumdlwane wami?
Nakuba amathoyizi enziwe ekhaya engaba enye indlela engabizi kakhulu, qinisekisa ukuthi aphephile, enziwe ngezinto ezingenabo ubuthi, futhi angabeki noma yiziphi izingozi zokuklinywa.
Ngingawahlanza kanjani amathoyizi omdlwane wami?
Amathoyizi amaningi kanokusho angawashwa ngomshini, kuyilapho amathoyizi enjoloba nawepulasitiki angahlanzwa ngensipho ethambile namanzi. Ngaso sonke isikhathi landela imiyalelo yokuhlanza yomkhiqizi wethoyizi ngalinye elithile.
Ingabe kuphephile ukunikeza umdlwane wami amathoyizi akhelwe izinja ezindala?
Kungcono ukukhetha amathoyizi aklanyelwe imidlwane ngokuqondile, njengoba amathoyizi ezinja ezindala angase abe nzima kakhulu noma abe makhulu, ebeka izingozi zokuphepha ezingaba khona kumdlwane wakho.
Ngingakwazi yini ukushiya umdlwane wami wodwa namathoyizi awo?
Nakuba amanye amathoyizi angase aphephe ekudlaleni okungagadiwe, kuhlale kungcono kakhulu ukuqapha umdlwane wakho ngesikhathi sokudlala ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwawo futhi uvimbele noma yiziphi izingozi.
Ukuhlola kweqiniso
Sithemba ukuthi ukujabulele ukufunda lesi sihloko. Ithini imibono yakho ngesihloko?
“Nge[Izinja.com], inhloso yethu ukukulethela ulwazi olunembe kakhulu nolwakamuva kuzo zonke izinto ezihlobene nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Uma uneminye imininingwane eyengeziwe noma ungathanda khangisa nathi, ungangabazi thintana.
Uma ubona amaphutha noma ukungezwani kokuqukethwe kwethu, sicela usazise ukuze sikwazi ukukulungisa.
Siyayamukela impendulo yakho futhi sikukhuthaza ukuthi wabelane nabanye ngalesi sihloko.”