Kugcine ukubuyekezwa ngo-Ephreli 17, 2025 ngu Izinja Vets
Ukufika kwe-e-learning kuyishintshe ngokuphelele indlela abafundi abafunda ngayo. Kusukela kuziqu zasenyuvesi zesikhathi esigcwele kuye esifundweni sakusihlwa, noma izinto zokubukeza ukuze usekele izifundo, amawebhusayithi aku-inthanethi manje abusa indawo yezemfundo. Kodwa impumelelo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi akulula njengokuvele ungene ngemvume—idinga amakhono amahle okufunda nokubhala kwedijithali, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ezinsizeni zokuzulazula, ukuphatha izinsuku eziwumnqamulajuqu, kanye nokwazi ukuthi ungafuna kuphi. usizo lokwabiwa lapho kudingekile.
Ukusuka ekuzulazuleni phakathi kwamakilasi abonakalayo kuya ekucwaningeni ngemithombo eku-inthanethi, ukufunda nokubhala kwedijithali kuza kuqala ekutheni abafundi bakwazi kanjani ukufinyelela kokuqukethwe. Kubantu abaneminyaka engu-16 kuya kwengama-30 ubudala, ikakhulukazi abafundi base-UK abajaha ikolishi, umsebenzi, nempilo, ukwazi lawa makhono kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo.
Leli bhukwana liphenya ukuthi kuyini ukufunda kwedijithali, kungani kubalulekile, nokuthi abafundi bangakuthola kanjani ukuze baphumelele ngokufunda ku-inthanethi. Inikeza amathiphu asebenzayo, amathuluzi, kanye nolwazi lokuthuthukisa amakhono edijithali—ukuqondisa impilo yokufunda nokukhiqiza.
Iyini i-Digital Literacy?
I-Digital Literacy yikhono lokusebenzisa amathuluzi edijithali, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nezinkundla ngendlela yokuziphatha nangempumelelo. Kuhlanganisa ukuqonda indlela yokuthola ulwazi oluthembekile, ukuxhumana ngokucacile ku-inthanethi, nokusebenzisa izinkundla zedijithali ngendlela efanele—amakhono awusizo ikakhulukazi lapho uphatha izifundo noma ufuna. usizo lokwabiwa ukusekela inqubekelaphambili yezemfundo.
- Amakhono okuphatha ubuchwepheshe bedijithali
- Ukuphatha isoftware, izinhlelo zokusebenza, nezinkundla zewebhu
- Ukuhlola ukufaneleka kwemithombo ye-inthanethi
- Ukuphendula ngempumelelo ezindaweni eziku-inthanethi
Ukufunda okudijithali kokufunda ku-inthanethi kudlulela ngalé kwamakhono obuchwepheshe—ukuxazulula izinkinga, ukucabanga okujulile, kanye namakhono okusebenza njengeqembu nakho kuyabanjiswa.
Kungani I-Digital Literacy Ibalulekile Ekufundeni Ku-inthanethi
Ukufunda ku-inthanethi kunikeza lula, ukuguquguquka, nokufinyelela kuzinsiza zomhlaba. Ngaphandle kolwazi lwedijithali, nokho, abafundi bangase bazithole:
- Izabalaza nokusebenza kobuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo
- Bambisene nolwazi olungamanga noma umthombo wekhwalithi ephansi
- Ukumosha isikhathi emikhubeni yokufunda engasebenzi
- Ukulahlekelwa amathuba okufunda ngokubambisana
Ukwazi ukufunda ngedijithali kusiza abafundi ukuthi bafunde ubuhlakani, bazilungiselele ngokwanele, futhi balungiselele ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokufunda. Kuyasiza futhi ukuphatha izifundo nokuthola usizo ngemisebenzi ezokwenziwa uma kunesidingo.
Izici Ezibalulekile Zokufunda Nedijithali Kwabafundi
1. Ubungoti Kwezobuchwepheshe
- Ukukhululeka ngehadiwe nesoftware kuyisinyathelo sokuqala
- Sebenzisa izinkundla zokufunda ezifana ne-Moodle, i-Blackboard, noma i-Google Classroom
- Funda ukulayisha/ukulanda amafayela, sebenzisa isitoreji samafu (i-Google Drayivu, i-OneDrive)
- Funda ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yasehhovisi njenge-Microsoft Word, Excel, ne-PowerPoint
2. Ulwazi lokufunda nokubhala
Akuyona yonke into eku-inthanethi enokwethenjelwa. Funda uku:
- Linganisa amawebhusayithi nemithombo
- Thola okuqukethwe okuchemayo noma okungamanga
- Sebenzisa isizindalwazi sezemfundo kanye ne-Google Scholar
Ithiphu ephezulu: Sebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-CRAAP (Imali, Ukuhambisana, Igunya, Ukunemba, Inhloso) ukuze uhlole noma yimuphi umthombo.
3. Amakhono Okuxhumana Kwedijithali
- Thumela ama-imeyili amafushane nacacile ukuze usekele abasebenzi noma abafundisi
- Sebenzisa amabhodi ezingxoxo, izinkundla, noma amathuluzi okuxoxa ngokomsebenzi
- Zibandakanye ngokugcwele emisebenzini yeqembu eku-inthanethi
4. Ukuphatha Isikhathi kanye Nokuzithiba
Inhlangano yomuntu siqu ibalulekile ekufundeni ku-inthanethi. Yithuthukise ngokuthi:
- Ukusebenzisa amakhalenda nezinhlelo zokusebenza (isb, i-Notion noma i-Trello)
- Ukubeka imigomo yokufunda nokuqapha ukuqhubeka
- Ukugwema ukwenza izinto eziningi kanye nokugcina ukugxilisa ingqondo phakathi nezikhathi zokufunda
5. I-Cyber Safety Awareness
Zivikele ku-inthanethi ngokuthi:
- Ukudala amaphasiwedi aqinile futhi ahlukile
- Ukusebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili
- Ukugwema izixhumanisi ze-dodgy nama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi
Amathiphu Asebenzisekayo Okuthuthukisa I-Digital Literacy
Qala Ngokuzihlola Kwedijithali
Thola amandla akhona kanye nobuthakathaka. Sebenzisa amathuluzi aku-inthanethi wamahhala noma imibuzo ukukala izinga lakho lokuqala.
Landela Okokufundisa Nezifundo Eziku-inthanethi
Izinkundla zewebhu ezifana ne-FutureLearn, i-OpenLearn, ne-YouTube zinikeza izifundo zamahhala zokusebenzisa amathuluzi edijithali nesofthiwe.
Yakha Ibhokisi Lamathuluzi Ledijithali
Yenza uhlu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza eziwusizo namawebhusayithi:
- Amathuluzi okubhala: Grammarly, Hemingway Editor
- Ireferensi: Zotero, CiteThisForMe
- Ukukhiqizwa: Izibali sikhathi ze-Pomodoro, i-Google Keep
- Isitoreji sefu: I-Dropbox, iCloud
Hlala wamanje ngamathrendi e-Tech
Bhalisela amabhulogi ezobuchwepheshe alungele abafundi, iziteshi ze-YouTube, noma izincwadi zezindaba. Lokhu kukwenza wazi ngezibuyekezo kumathuluzi ezemfundo.
Thuthukisa Ukusetshenziswa Kolwazi Lokuziphatha
Hlala njalo ucaphune imithombo efanele futhi ugweme ukukopela. Uma ungabaza, cela usizo lomsebenzi ovela kubaqondisi bezemfundo noma amathuluzi ereferensi.
Amasu Okufunda Kwedijithali Okufunda Ku-inthanethi
Khulisa Izici Zesifundo
- Bamba iqhaza ezithangamini nasezingxoxweni
- Thatha imibuzo esebenzisanayo
- Landa futhi uchaze okuqukethwe okufundwayo
- Bheka Ngalé Kwekilasi
- Bamba iqhaza emaqenjini okufunda aku-inthanethi
- Bamba iqhaza kuma-workshops aku-inthanethi noma ama-webinars
- Funda amabhulogi ahlobene nesihloko noma ama-podcast
- Zindla futhi Uzivumelanise nezimo
- Hlola ngokuhlelekile ukuthi yini esebenzayo nengasebenzi. Hlela izindlela ngokufanele.
Izinselelo Ababhekana Nazo Abafundi Ekuthuthukiseni Ukufunda Nokubhala Kwedijithali
Ukufinyelela Ezobuchwepheshe
Akubona bonke abafundi abanokufinyelela okufanayo emshinini osebenzayo noma ku-inthanethi. Izinsiza zomphakathi emitatsheni yolwazi noma ezinsizeni zokufunda zabafundi zingavala igebe.
Ukwaziswa kokuqapha
Ziningi izinto ku-inthanethi. Ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokuhlunga ulwazi oluhle kudoti kuyikhono ngokwalo.
Ukuzethemba Okuphansi Ngobuchwepheshe
Ukuzizwa ugcwele amanzi kulindeleke. Thatha isikhathi sakho—funda ithuluzi elilodwa noma inkundla eyodwa ngaphambi kwelandelayo.
Amathuluzi Nezinsiza Zokukhulisa Ikhono Lokufunda Kwedijithali
- Izinhlelo zokusebenza zokuthatha inothi yedijithali
- I-OneNote
- Evernote
- -Google Keep
- Inhlangano kanye Nokuphathwa Kwemisebenzi
- UTrell
- Asana
- Todoist
- Ithuluzi Lokuhlanganyela
- I-Slack (yomsebenzi weqembu nabafundi)
- Sondeza noma i-Microsoft Teams (yemihlangano ekude)
- Amathuluzi Okufinyelela
- Izengezo zombhalo-kuya-inkulumo
- Izifundi zesikrini
- Amagama-ncazo avaliwe kumavidiyo
Lawa mathuluzi asiza ukufunda futhi ahlinzekele izidingo zokufunda ezahlukahlukene.
Ukubaluleka Kokufunda Kwedijithali Empumelelweni Yezemfundo
Ubungcweti obuhle bedijithali:
- Thuthukisa ukubhala kwezemfundo
- Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yocwaningo
- Nika amandla ukusebenzisana okulula
- Vumela isikhathi esingcono nokulawulwa kwengcindezi
Esimeni senkinga yezabelo, abafundi abanamakhono amahle kakhulu edijithali bayaqonda ukuthi bangalubheka kanjani usizo lwezabelo noma usizo lwezemfundo.
Izinzuzo Zesikhathi Eside Zokukwazi Kwedijithali
Ngaphandle kwesikole, i-digital literacy iyadingeka ukuze
- Izingxoxo zomsebenzi kanye nezingxoxo zomsebenzi eziku-inthanethi
- Ukuxhumana kwehhovisi
- Ukuphathwa kwephrojekthi yedijithali
Abaqashi bafuna amakhono edijithali kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ukuba nazo namuhla kulingana nokuba nethuba emakethe yemisebenzi.
Isiphetho
Ukuthuthukisa ukufunda nokubhala kwedijithali akuyona indaba yokufunda zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza namathuluzi—kuyindaba yokuba umthengi onekhono, oqondayo, futhi onesibopho sokuqukethwe kwedijithali. Lawa makhono angaba umehluko phakathi kokumane uphile futhi uphumelele emhlabeni wanamuhla wezemfundo.
Ngokulalela amathiphu anikezwe lapha, abafundi bangakwazi ukusebenza kahle kakhulu, babe nolwazi ngocwaningo, futhi bahlanganyele kangcono nabafundisi kanye nabafunda nabo ekilasini. Ngezikhathi zobunzima, usizo olusezingeni eliphezulu lungaletha ukukhululeka futhi luthuthukise ukufunda.
Kulabo abadinga usizo olwengeziwe lwezemfundo, ama-ejensi ezinkampani zangaphandle afana Nokunikezwa Kwesidingo (assignnmentinneed.com) angaba ithuluzi losizo eliwusizo.
Okokugcina, ukufunda ngedijithali akuyona inqubo yesikhathi esisodwa. Kodwa-ke, ngokuzijwayeza okuhle, abafundi bangafinyelela amandla abo emfundo aphelele enkathini yedijithali.
