Kugcine ukubuyekezwa ngoJuni 25, 2024 ngu Mthandi Wezinja
Izinkinga Ezivamile Zezempilo Eziyi-10 Ezinjeni nokuthi Zizinqanda Kanjani
Izinja ziletha injabulo, ubungane, nothando olungenamibandela ezimpilweni zethu. Kodwa-ke, njengabantu, basengozini yezinkinga ezihlukahlukene zezempilo.
Ukuqonda lezi zinkinga zempilo ezivamile kanye nokwazi ukuthi ungazivimbela kanjani kungaqinisekisa impilo ende, enempilo kumngane wakho onoboya. Ake singene ezindabeni zezempilo ezivame kakhulu ezinjeni nokuthi ungamgcina kanjani umdlwane wakho esesimweni esiphezulu.
1. Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile
Ukuqonda I-Canine Obesity
Ukukhuluphala ezinjeni kuwukukhathazeka okukhulayo, ukuthambekela kokubukisa kubantu. Inja ekhuluphele kakhulu isengozini enkulu yezinkinga eziningi zempilo, ezihlanganisa isifo sikashukela, isifo samathambo, nesifo senhliziyo.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Ukudla okulinganiselayo: Yondla inja yakho ngokudla okunomsoco ofanele uhlobo lwayo, ubudala, kanye nezinga lomsebenzi. Gwema ukudla ngokweqile futhi ubeke umkhawulo ekudleni.
- Ukuzivocavoca Okuvamile: Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho ijima njalo. Ukuhamba kwansuku zonke, isikhathi sokudlala, nemisebenzi evuselela ingqondo nomzimba kungasiza ukugcina isisindo esinempilo.
- Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezilwane kungasiza ukuqapha isisindo senja yakho kanye nempilo iyonke.
2. Izifo Zamazinyo
Ukubaluleka Kwempilo Yamazinyo
Isifo samazinyo singenye yezinkinga zezempilo ezivame kakhulu ezinjeni, ezithinta kufika ku-80% wezinja ezineminyaka engaphezu kwemithathu. Ukungahlanzeki kahle kwamazinyo kungaholela ezifweni ezibuhlungu, ukulahlekelwa amazinyo, ngisho nezinkinga zesistimu ezithinta inhliziyo nezinso.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Ukuxubha Okuvamile: Geza amazinyo enja yakho njalo ngomuthi wokuxubha wenja ethile.
- Ukuhlafuna Amazinyo namathoyizi: Nikeza ukuhlafunwa kwamazinyo namathoyizi aklanyelwe ukunciphisa i-plaque ne-tartar.
- Ukuhlanza Okuphrofeshinali: Hlela ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo ochwepheshe okuvamile nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
3. Amagciwane Ezindlebeni
Izimbangela Ezivamile
Ukutheleleka kwezindlebe kuvame kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezinezindlebe ze-floppy, njenge-Cocker Spaniels kanye ne-Basset Hounds. Zingabangelwa amagciwane, imvubelo, i-allergies, noma izibungu zendlebe.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Ukuhlanza Njalo: Hlanza izindlebe zenja yakho njalo ngesihlanzi sezindlebe esigunyazwe udokotela wezilwane.
- Izindlebe Ezomile: Qinisekisa ukuthi izindlebe zenja yakho zomile ngemva kokugeza nokubhukuda ukuze uvimbele izifo.
- Qapha I-Allergies: Qaphela izinto ezingase zibe nomthelela ekungenweni izifo ezindlebeni.
4. I-Skin Allergies
Ukubona I-Skin Allergies
Ukungezwani nesikhumba ezinjeni kungabonakala njengokuluma, ukubabomvu, nokucasuka. Izifo ezivamile zihlanganisa ukudla okuthile, izici zemvelo ezifana nempova, nokulunywa kwamazeze.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Khomba Izimbangela: Sebenza nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uhlonze futhi ugweme izinto ezingase zibe khona.
- Amabhavu Avamile: Geza inja yakho njalo nge-shampoo ye-hypoallergenic.
- Ukulawulwa Kwegazi: Sebenzisa izindlela ezisebenzayo zokulawula amazeze unyaka wonke.
5. I-Arthritis Nezinkinga Ezihlangene
Ukuqonda I-Arthritis
I-arthritis nezinye izinkinga ezihlangene zivamile ezinjeni ezindala kanye nezinhlobo ezithile. Lesi simo singabangela ubuhlungu, ukuqina, kanye nobunzima bokunyakaza.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Isisindo Esinempilo: Gcina isisindo esinempilo ukuze unciphise ukucindezeleka kumalunga.
- Izithako: Cabanga ngezithako ezihlangene ezifana ne-glucosamine ne-chondroitin.
- Ukuzivocavoca Okuvamile: Gcina inja yakho isebenza ukukhuthaza impilo ehlangene, kodwa gwema imisebenzi enomthelela omkhulu engabangela ukulimala.
6. Izimuncagazi
Ama-parasites ajwayelekile
Izinja zingahlaselwa yizinhlobonhlobo zezimuncagazi, ezihlanganisa namazeze, imikhaza nezikelemu. Lezi zinambuzane zingadala izinkinga ezingathi sína zezempilo uma zingaphathwa ngendlela efanele.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Ukuvimbela Okujwayelekile: Sebenzisa okokuvikela okunconywe ngudokotela wezilwane, amazeze, umkhaza, nezikelemu.
- Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Bheka udokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze ahlole ama-parasite ngesikhathi sokuvakasha okuvamile.
- Imvelo Ehlanzekile: Gcina indawo ehlala inja yakho ihlanzekile futhi ingenazo izinambuzane.
I-7. Isifo senhliziyo
Izinhlobo Zezifo Zenhliziyo
Isifo senhliziyo sivamile ezinjeni, ikakhulukazi ezinjeni ezindala kanye nezinhlobo ezithile. Kungaba okokuzalwa noma ukukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokukhuluphala noma izifo.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Ukudla Okunempilo: Yondla ukudla okunempilo okunothe ngemisoco ebalulekile.
- Ukuzivocavoca Okuvamile: Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho ijwayela ukuvivinya umzimba njalo, okulingene.
- Ukuvakasha Kwezilwane Ezivamile: Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane njalo kungasiza ekubambeni isifo senhliziyo kusenesikhathi.
I-8. Isifo sikashukela
Ukuqonda I-Canine Diabetes
Isifo sikashukela yisimo esingamahlalakhona esithinta indlela umzimba wenja yakho olawula ngayo ushukela wegazi. Izimpawu zingabandakanya ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo, nokuncipha kwesisindo.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Isisindo Esinempilo: Gcina isisindo esinempilo ngokudla nokuzivocavoca.
- Ukudla okulinganiselayo: Yondla ukudla okunomsoco okunoshukela omningi kanye ne-fiber ephezulu.
- Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane njalo kungasiza ukuqapha impilo yenja yakho futhi ubambe isifo sikashukela kusenesikhathi.
9. Izinkinga Zokuphefumula
Izinkinga Ezivamile Zokuphefumula
Izinja zingaba nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene zokuphefumula, njengokukhwehlela kwe-kennel, i-bronchitis, ne-pneumonia. Izinhlobo ezithile ezinamakhala amafushane, njenge-Bulldogs kanye nama-Pugs, zivame ukubhekana nalezi zinkinga.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Imithi yokugoma: Qhubeka nemigomo yokuvikela izifo zokuphefumula.
- Gwema Izinto Ezicasulayo: Gcina inja yakho kude nentuthu nezinye izinto ezicasula ukuphefumula.
- Ukuhlola Okuvamile: Ukuvakashela udokotela wezilwane njalo kungasiza ukubamba nokwelapha izinkinga zokuphefumula kusenesikhathi.
10. Izifo Zezinso
Ukuqonda Izifo Zezinso
Isifo sezinso singaba sibi noma singapheli futhi sivame kakhulu ezinjeni ezindala. Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo, nokukhathala.
Amathiphu Okuvimbela
- Ukudla Okunempilo: Yondla ukudla okulungiselelwe impilo yezinso, ikakhulukazi izinja ezindala.
- Ukuhambisa amanzi: Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho ihlale ikwazi ukufinyelela emanzini ahlanzekile.
- Ukuvakashela Odokotela Bezilwane Okuvamile: Ukuhlolwa njalo kungasiza ukuqapha ukusebenza kwezinso futhi kubambe izinkinga kusenesikhathi.
Isiphetho
Ukugcina inja yakho inempilo kudinga indlela esheshayo, okuhlanganisa ukunakekelwa kwezilwane ezivamile, ukudla okulinganiselayo, nendlela yokuphila enempilo.
Ngokuqaphela lezi zinkinga zezempilo ezivamile futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzivimbela, ungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho iphila impilo ende, ejabulisayo, nenempilo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Kufanele ngiyise inja yami kangaki kudokotela wezilwane?
Kunconywa ukuthi uhambise inja yakho iyohlolwa okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Imidlwane nezinja ezindala zingadinga ukuvakashelwa kaningi.
Yiziphi izimpawu zokungezwani nezinja?
Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukulunywa, ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, nezinkinga zesisu. Uma ubona noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane.
Ngingawagcina kanjani amazinyo enja yami ehlanzekile?
Ukuxubha njalo ngomuthi wokuxubha wenja ethile, ukuhlafunwa kwamazinyo, nokuhlanza okuphrofeshinali kungasiza ukugcina amazinyo enja yakho ehlanzekile.
Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela amazeze nemikhaza?
Sebenzisa izeze ezinconywe udokotela wezilwane kanye nokuvimbela imikhaza unyaka wonke futhi ugcine indawo yenja yakho ihlanzekile.
Ingabe izinja zingaba nesifo sikashukela?
Yebo, izinja zingaba nesifo sikashukela. Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukoma ngokweqile, ukuchama njalo, nokuncipha kwesisindo. Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane njalo kungasiza ekulawuleni lesi simo.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma inja yami ikhuluphele?
Bonana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uthole uhlelo lokulawula isisindo, olungase luhlanganise ukudla okulinganiselayo nokuzivocavoca okuvamile.
Ingabe izinhlobo ezithile zezilwane zithambekele kakhulu ezindabeni zezempilo?
Yebo, ezinye izinhlobo zezilwane zithambekele kakhulu ezindabeni ezithile zezempilo. Cwaninga uhlobo lwenja yakho ukuze uqonde ubungozi bayo bezempilo kanye nendlela yokulawula.
Okubhekwayo
- I-American Kennel Club. (nd). Izinkinga Zempilo Yezinja Ezivamile Nezixazululo
- I-ASPCA. (nd). Ukunakekelwa Kwezinja
- Uzakwethu Wezilwane. (nd). Canine Health Izihloko
Ngokugxila ekunakekelweni kokuvimbela kanye nokuvakasha okuvamile kodokotela wezilwane, ungasiza inja yakho igweme izinkinga eziningi zempilo ezivamile futhi ujabulele ukuphila okunempilo, okujabulisayo.
