Izilwane Eziyisihlanu Eziphezulu Ezisetshenziswa Njengezilwane Ezifuywayo e-United States

Kugcine ukubuyekezwa ngoJuni 25, 2024 ngu Izinja Vets

Izilwane Eziyisihlanu Eziphezulu Ezisetshenziswa Njengezilwane Ezifuywayo e-United States

I-United States iyisizwe esaziwa ngezindlela zaso zokuphila namasiko ahlukahlukene, futhi indawo eyodwa lapho lokhu kwehlukahlukana kukhanya ngokugqamile kusekukhethweni kwezilwane ezifuywayo.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumnikazi wezilwane ezifuywayo okokuqala ngqa noma ungumuntu othanda izilwane, ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izilwane ezivame ukugcinwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo kungakusiza wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Kulo mhlahlandlela ophelele, sizocubungula izilwane ezinhlanu eziphezulu ezisetshenziswa njengezilwane ezifuywayo e-United States, ukuhlola izici zabo eziyingqayizivele, izidingo zokunakekelwa, nezizathu ezibangela ukuthandwa kwabo.

Ake sicwilise futhi sithole ukuthi yibaphi abangani abanoboya, abanescaly, noma abanezimpaphe abathathe izinhliziyo zabantu baseMelika.

 

1. Izinja: Amakhosi Obungane Angaphikiswa

Kungani Izinja?

Izinja bezingabangane abaqotho besintu izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Ikhono labo lokuzihlanganisa nabantu, imvelo yabo yokudlala, kanye nokwethembeka kwabo okungantengantengi kubenza babe ukukhetha okuphezulu kubanikazi abaningi bezilwane ezifuywayo.

Ngokusho kwe-American Pet Products Association (APPA), imindeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-48 e-US enezinja. Lesi sibalo sigcizelela ukuthandwa kwabo kanye nendawo ekhethekile abayiphethe ezindlini zaseMelika.

Izinhlobo Ezidumile Zezinja e-US

Uma kukhulunywa ngezinhlobo zezinja, ezinye zigqama kakhulu kunezinye. Nazi ezimbalwa ezidume kakhulu:

• I-Labrador Retriever: Aziwa ngobungane nemvelo yawo ephumayo, amaLabradors amnandi ngemindeni kanye nezingane. Ubuhlakani babo nokuguquguquka kwabo kubenza babe izinja ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
• I-French Bulldog: Ngezindlebe zabo ezifana nelulwane kanye nobuntu obukhangayo, ama-French Bulldogs athole ukuduma okukhulu. Baziwa ngamazinga abo aphansi wamandla, okubenza balungele ukuhlala emafulethini.
• I-German Shepherd: Badume ngobuhlakani nesibindi sabo, abelusi baseJalimane bavame ukubonakala emaphoyiseni nakwezempi. Baqeqesheka kakhulu futhi benza izilwane ezifuywayo zomndeni ezinhle.

Amathiphu Okunakekela Abanikazi Bezinja

Ukuba nenja kuhambisana nezibopho. Nawa amanye amathiphu abalulekile okunakekela umngane wakho we-canine:

• Ukuzivocavoca Okuvamile: Izinja, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezinamandla amakhulu njenge-Border Collies noma i-Retrievers, zidinga ukuzivocavoca okuningi. Ukuhamba nsuku zonke, isikhathi sokudlala, nokushukunyiswa kwengqondo kubalulekile.
• Ukudla Okufanelekile: Yondla inja yakho ngokudla okunomsoco ofanele iminyaka yayo, usayizi, kanye nesimo sezempilo. Xhumana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukuze uthole uhlelo lokudla olungcono kakhulu.
• Ukuvakashela Odokotela Bezilwane Okuvamile: Ukuhlolwa kwaminyaka yonke kubalulekile ukuze ubambe noma yiziphi izinkinga zezempilo kusenesikhathi. Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho inolwazi lwakamuva ngemigomo kanye nokuvimbela amazeze/imikhaza.

2. Amakati: Azimele Kodwa Anothando

Ukuheha Kwamakati

Amakati athandwa ngenxa yokuzimela kwawo, nokho angaba nothando olumangalisayo. Ngokusho kwe-American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA), cishe imindeni eyizigidi ezingama-42 e-US inamakati.

Izidingo zabo eziphansi zesondlo kanye nobuntu obuhlukile bubenza babe intandokazi phakathi kwabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo.

Izinhlobo Ezidumile Zekati

Amakati eza ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, ngalinye linezici ezihlukile. Nazi ezinye ezidume kakhulu:

• IsiPheresiya: Aziwa ngoboya bawo obude, obunethezeka kanye nesimo esizolile, amaPheresiya alungele labo abakhetha isilwane esifuywayo esithule.
• I-Maine Coon: Enye yezinhlobo ezinkulu zamakati afuywayo, i-Maine Coons inobungane, iyadlala, futhi ihambisana nezingane.
• Isi-Siamese: Ngamehlo awo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nemizimba ecwebezelayo, amakati e-Siamese ayaphimisela, ayahlalisana, futhi afuna ukunakwa kakhulu.

I-Cat Care Essentials

Ukunakekela ikati kuhilela ukuqonda izidingo zabo nalokho abakuthandayo:

• Ukunakekelwa kwebhokisi likadoti: Gcina ibhokisi likadoti lihlanzekile futhi endaweni ethulile. Amakati amaningi akhetha indawo ehlanzekile, engenaphunga.
• Ukuzilolonga: Ukuzilungisa njalo, ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni ezinezinwele ezinde, kuvimbela ukuhlangana futhi kunciphisa ukuchitheka.
• Ukucebisa: Nikeza amathoyizi, izikhala zokuklwebha, nezakhiwo zokugibela ukuze ugcine ikati lakho livuselelwe ngokwengqondo.

 

3. Inhlanzi: Ukuthinta Okuzolile Kwemvelo

Isikhalazo Sezinhlanzi

Amathangi ezinhlanzi engeza into enokuthula, enokuthula kunoma yiliphi ikhaya. Ubuhle obumangalisayo be-aquarium enakekelwa kahle kunzima ukuhlula. I-AVMA ibika ukuthi cishe i-13% yemizi igcina izinhlanzi njengezilwane ezifuywayo, okuyenza ibe inketho yesithathu ethandwa kakhulu.

Izinhlobo Ezidumile Zezinhlanzi

Uma kuziwa endabeni yokudoba, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo ongakhetha kuzo. Nazi ezinye ezidume kakhulu:

• I-Betta Fish: Aziwa ngemibala yawo egqamile kanye nokwakheka kwe-fin okubabazekayo, ama-Betta kulula ukuwanakekela futhi alungele amathangi amancane.
• I-Goldfish: Inketho yakudala, izinhlanzi zegolide ziqinile futhi ziza ngemibala nosayizi abahlukahlukene. Zinhle kwabaqalayo.
• I-Neon Tetras: Lezi zinhlanzi ezincane ezimibalabala zaziwa ngemithende yazo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nebomvu. Banokuthula futhi bayachuma ezikoleni.

Ukusetha ithangi lezinhlanzi

Ukwakha i-aquarium enhle nenempilo kudinga ukuhlela okuthile:

• Usayizi Wethangi: Khetha usayizi wethangi elifanele izinhlobo ofuna ukuzigcina. Amathangi amakhulu kulula ukuwagcina futhi azinzile empilweni yezinhlanzi.
• Izinga Lamanzi: Tshala ohlelweni oluhle lokuhlunga futhi uhlole amanzi njalo ukuze ugcine i-pH elungile, izinga lokushisa, namazinga e-ammonia.
• Ukuhlobisa Nezitshalo: Sebenzisa imihlobiso ephephile e-aquarium nezitshalo eziphilayo noma zokwenziwa ukuze udale indawo yemvelo yezinhlanzi zakho.

 

4. Izinyoni: Injabulo Yengoma Nombala

Kungani Izinyoni?

Izinyoni azigcini nje ngokubukeka ngendlela emangalisayo kodwa futhi zinikeza injabulo yezingoma zazo nokutshiyoza. Cishe u-8% wemizi yase-US egcina izinyoni, iyinketho edumile kwabaningi.

Izinyoni zingaba nothando, zijabulise, futhi zidinga indawo encane uma kuqhathaniswa.

Izinhlobo Zezinyoni Ezidumile

Izinyoni ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, imibala, nobuntu. Nazi izintandokazi:

• I-Budgerigar (Budgie): Lezi zinyoni ezincane ezidlangile kulula ukuzinakekela futhi zinemibala ehlukahlukene. Zinhle kwabaqalayo.
• I-Cockatiel: Aziwa nge-crest yawo ebukekayo nemvelo enobungane, ama-Cockatiels angabangani abahle kakhulu futhi angafunda ukulingisa imisindo.
• I-African Gray Parrot: Idume ngobuhlakani bayo obukhethekile nekhono lokulingisa inkulumo yomuntu, i-African Grays ingenye yezinyoni ezikhulumayo ezidume kakhulu.

Bird Care Basics

Ukunakekela izinyoni kuhilela ukuzinikeza indawo ekhuthazayo nokudla okufanele:

• Ukusethwa kwekheji: Qinisekisa ukuthi ikheji libanzi, linama-perches anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokwakheka. Izinyoni zidinga indawo yokundiza nokuzivocavoca.
• Ukudla: Yondla ukudla okulinganiselayo kwembewu, amapellets, izithelo nemifino. Amanzi ahlanzekile kufanele ahlale ekhona.
• Ukukhuthazwa Kwengqondo: Nikeza amathoyizi, izindida, nokusebenzisana ukuze ugcine inyoni yakho ivuselelwe ngokomqondo futhi uvimbele isithukuthezi.

5. Izilwane Ezihuquzelayo: Eziyingqayizivele Futhi Ezingavamile

Ukuheha Kwezilwane Ezihuquzelayo

Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ziyizidalwa ezihehayo ezikhanga labo abafuna okuthile okuhlukile. Ngokusho kwe-American Pet Products Association, izilwane ezihuquzelayo zigcinwa cishe amaphesenti angu-4 amakhaya e-US

Ukubukeka kwabo okuyingqayizivele nokunakekelwa okuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa kubenza babe izilwane ezifuywayo ezithakazelisayo.

Izinhlobo Ezidumile Zezilwane Ezihuquzelayo

Izilwane ezihuquzelayo ziza ngezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezilwane, ngasinye sinesethi yaso yezidingo zokunakekelwa:

• I-Bearded Dragon: Aziwa ngobungane bemvelo yawo nokubamba kalula, ama-Bearded Dragons alungele abaqalayo.
• Inyoka yommbila: Lezi zinyoka ezingenabo ubuthi kulula ukuzinakekela futhi ziza ngemibala ehlukahlukene namaphethini.
• I-Leopard Gecko: Ngephethini yayo enamabala ehlukile kanye nemvelo ehamba kalula, iLeopard Geckos ilungele abanikazi abasha bezilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Umhlahlandlela Wokunakekelwa Kwezilwane Ezihuquzelayo

Ukunakekela izilwane ezihuquzelayo kudinga ukuqonda izidingo zazo ezithile:

• Ukusethwa Kwendawo yokuhlala: Dala indawo yokuhlala elingisa indawo yazo yemvelo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinga lokushisa elilungile, umswakama, nezindawo zokucasha.
• Ukudla: Nikeza ukudla okufanele uhlobo. Ezinye izilwane ezihuquzelayo zidinga izinambuzane eziphilayo, kuyilapho ezinye zingadla izithelo nemifino.
• Ukunakekela Okuvamile: Gcina indawo yabo yokuhlala ihlanzekile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi bayawathola amanzi ahlanzekile. Ukuhlolwa njalo nodokotela wezilwane onolwazi ngezilwane ezihuquzelayo kubalulekile.

Isiphetho: Ukukukhethela Isilwane Sasekhaya Esiphelele

Ukukhetha isilwane esifuywayo kuyisinqumo somuntu siqu esijulile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha ubungane obuqotho benja, umusa ozimele wekati, ubuhle obuzolile bezinhlanzi, ukutshiyoza okumnandi kwezinyoni, noma ukuheha okungavamile kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo, kukhona isilwane esifuywayo esilungele wonke umuntu.

Isilwane ngasinye siletha ubuhle baso obuhlukile futhi sidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukucwaninga nokuqonda ukuthi yini ezokwenza wena nesilwane sakho nijabule.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Isiphi isilwane esifuywayo esidume kakhulu e-US?

Dogs ziyizilwane ezifuywayo ezidume kakhulu e-US, ezinemizi engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-48 ephethe okungenani eyodwa.

Kubiza malini ukunakekela izinhlanzi ezifuywayo?

Izindleko zokunakekela izinhlanzi ezifuywayo ziyahlukahluka, kodwa ngokwesilinganiso, zingasukela ku-$20 kuya ku-$50 ngenyanga, kuye ngobukhulu bethangi nezinhlobo zezinhlanzi.

Ingabe izinyoni ziyizilwane ezifuywayo ezinomsindo?

Izinyoni zingaba nomsindo, kodwa kuya ngezinhlobo zezilwane. Ama-Cockatiels kanye namaParakeet aziwa ngokutshiyoza kwawo, kuyilapho izinhlobo ezifana nama-African Grey Parrots zidume ngokukwazi ukulingisa imisindo.

Zidlani izilwane ezihuquzelayo?

Izilwane ezihuquzelayo zinezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokudla. Isibonelo, ama-Bearded Dragons adla izinambuzane nemifino, kanti i-Corn Snakes idla amagundane.

Ngingakwazi ukugcina inja nekati ndawonye?

Yebo, izinja namakati amaningi ahlala ndawonye ngokuvumelana. Ukuxhumana nabantu kusenesikhathi kanye nezethulo kancane kancane kungabasiza ukuthi baphathane kahle.

Kufanele ngiyise kangaki isilwane sami kudokotela wezilwane?

Izinja namakati kufanele zihlolwe minyaka yonke. Izinyoni nezilwane ezihuquzelayo nazo ziyazuza ekuvakasheni okuvamile kwezilwane, ngokuvamile njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni.

Yiziphi izilwane ezifuywayo ezingcono kakhulu ezinganakekeli kakhulu?

Izinhlanzi, izilwane ezihuquzelayo ezifana ne-Leopard Geckos, nezinyoni ezincane njenge-Budgerigars zibhekwa njengezilwane ezifuywayo ezinganakekeli kakhulu. Zidinga ukuxhumana nokunakekelwa okuncane kwansuku zonke uma kuqhathaniswa nezinja namakati.

Ukuze ufunde okwengeziwe nezinsiza, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola amawebhusayithi okunakekelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo ahloniphekile kanye nezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezilwane zasendaweni. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo ongumakadebona noma usanda kufika, uhambo lobunikazi bezilwane luhlala luvuza.

References:

Dogs

1. I-American Kennel Club (AKC): I-AKC Dog Breeds
2. I-American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA): Izibalo Zobunikazi Bezilwane Ezifuywayo

Cats

1. Inhlangano Yabalandeli Bekati (CFA): Izinhlobo Ezidumile Zekati
2. I-American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA): Izibalo Zobunikazi Bekati

Fish

1. Umhlaba Wokugcinwa Kwezinhlanzi: Ukusetha ithangi lezinhlanzi
2. I-American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA): Izinhlanzi njengezilwane ezifuywayo

Birds

1. I-American Bird Conservancy: Amathiphu Okunakekela Izinyoni
2. Izilwane ezifuywayo ze-spruce: Uzinakekela Kanjani Izinyoni

Iziqubuzelayo

1. Umagazini Wezilwane Ezihuquzelayo: Iziqondiso Zokunakekelwa Kwezilwane Ezihuquzelayo
2. Igumbi Lezilwane Ezihuquzelayo: I-Bearded Dragon Care

Zizwe ukhululekile ukuhlola lezi zinsiza ukuze uthuthukise ukuqonda kwakho futhi uqinisekise ukuthi unolwazi oluhle ngokunakekela izilwane ezifuywayo!