Kugcine ukubuyekezwa ngo-Okthoba 21, 2024 ngu Izinja Vets
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izinja zokuvikela ziye zathola ukuthandwa okukhulu phakathi kwezakhamuzi zaseBrithani. Lezi zinja ziqeqeshelwe ukunikeza kokubili ukuphepha nobungane, ukunikeza izinga elingenakuqhathaniswa lokuvikeleka nokwethembeka. Ngosizo lwemininingwane yobungcweti, sizohlola ukuthi kungani izinja zokuvikela ziba inketho ethandwayo kwabaningi nokuthi zingaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi zisebenza kahle futhi zingabangane abanothando.
Ukuqonda Izinja Zokuvikela
Izinja zokuvikela akuzona nje izilwane ezifuywayo ezivamile; baqeqeshelwe ngokukhethekile ukuqapha nokuvikela abanikazi nempahla yabo. Ngokungafani nezilwane ezifuywayo ezivamile, lezi zinja ziqeqeshwa kanzima ukuze zicije imizwelo yazo yemvelo, njenge-rea lapha https://www.totalk9.co.uk/totalk9-personal-protection-dogs.php , futhi ufunde imiyalo eqinisekisa ukuthi benza ngendlela efanele ezimeni ezahlukahlukene. Injongo eyinhloko yenja yokuvikela iwukunikeza ukuvikeleka, kodwa futhi inikeza ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo nobungane kubanikazi bayo.
Izinja zokuvikela zingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa izinja zokuvikela umuntu, izinja zokuvikela umndeni, nezinja zokuvikela ifa. Uhlobo ngalunye lufeza injongo ethile:
Izinja Zokuzivikela: Lezi zinja ziqeqeshelwe ukuvikela umuntu ngamunye futhi ngokuvamile ziba seceleni kwazo, zilungele ukuphendula kunoma yikuphi usongo.
Izinja Zokuvikela Umndeni Lezi zinja ziqeqeshelwe ukuvikela wonke umndeni, kuhlanganisa nezingane, zizenze zilungele imindeni.
Izinja Zokuvikela Izindlu Lezi zinja zilungele ukugada izakhiwo nezindawo ezinkulu, zinikeza ukuvikeleka endaweni ebanzi.
Ukuqeqeshwa Kwezinja Zokuvikela
Ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja zokuvikela kuyinqubo ecophelelayo edinga ubuchwepheshe nesineke. Inqubo ngokuvamile iqala lapho inja ingumdlwane, nakuba izinja ezindala nazo zingaqeqeshwa ngempumelelo. Ukuqeqeshwa kuhlanganisa izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukulalela, ukuhlalisana, kanye nomsebenzi wokuvikela.
Ukuqeqeshwa Kokulalela
Ukuqeqeshwa kokulalela kuyisisekelo sanoma iyiphi imfundo yenja yokuvikela. Kuhilela ukufundisa inja imiyalo eyisisekelo njengokuthi hlala, hlala, woza, nesithende. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi inja ingakwazi ukulandela imiyalelo futhi ihlale ngaphansi kokulawula ezimeni ezahlukene.
komphakathi
I-Socialization ibalulekile ukuze izinja zokuvikela ziqinisekise ukuthi zingakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezimo ezivamile nezisongelayo. Izinja zivezwa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, abantu, nezilwane ukuze zakhe ukuzethemba nekhono lokuphendula ngendlela efanele.
Umsebenzi Wokuvikela
Umsebenzi wokuvikela ubandakanya ukufundisa inja ukugada nokuvikela. Lokhu kuhlanganisa umsebenzi wokuluma, lapho inja ifunda khona ukubamba usongo lapho iyalwa futhi ikhulule lapho iyalwa. Inja iqeqeshelwe ukusabela kuzinkomba ezithile futhi yenze kuphela uma kunesidingo, iqinisekise ukuthi ayibi yingozi emphakathini.
Abaqeqeshi abangongoti basebenzisa amasu okuqinisa okuhle ukuze baqeqeshe izinja zokuvikela, baziklomelise ngokuziphatha okufanele ukuze bakhe ukwethembana nokuzethemba. Ukungaguquguquki nokuphindaphinda kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukuthi inja igcina futhi ikusebenzisa lokho ekufundile.
Izinzuzo Zokuvikela Izinja
Izinzuzo zokuba nenja yokuvikela zidlulela ngalé kwezokuphepha. Lezi zinja zinikeza uhla lwezinzuzo ezithuthukisa izinga lempilo kubanikazi bazo.
Ukuphepha Okuthuthukile
Inzuzo eyinhloko yenja yokuvikela ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe ezikunikezayo. Ukuba khona kwabo kukodwa kungavimba abahlaseli abangaba khona, futhi ukuqeqeshwa kwabo kuqinisekisa ukuthi bangakwazi ukubhekana nezinsongo zangempela ngempumelelo.
Ubungane Obuqotho
Izinja zokuvikela zingabangane abaqotho abakha izibopho eziqinile nabanikazi bazo. Banikeza ukusekelwa ngokomzwelo, ubungane, futhi bangasiza ekudambiseni imizwa yesizungu noma ukukhathazeka.
Ukuzivocavoca umzimba
Ukuba nenja yokuvikela kukhuthaza umsebenzi womzimba. Ukuhamba okuvamile, isikhathi sokudlala, nezikhathi zokuqeqesha kugcina kokubili inja nomnikazi bekhuthele futhi befanelekile.
Ukuba nokuthula
Ukwazi ukuthi inja yokuvikela eqeqeshwe kahle igade ikhaya lakho nomndeni wakho kunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo okukhulu. Abanikazi bangazizwa bephephile futhi bevikeleke kakhudlwana ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke.
Inani Lempahla Ethuthukisiwe
Kulabo abanezindawo ezinkulu, inja yokuvikela ingathuthukisa inani lempahla ngokunikeza izinga lokuphepha amasistimu kagesi angeke afane.
Ukukhetha Inja Yokuvikela Elungile
Ukukhetha inja yokuvikela efanele kubalulekile ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihambisana kahle nendlela yakho yokuphila nezidingo zakho. Kumelwe kubhekwe izici ezihlukahlukene lapho kukhethwa inja yokuvikela:
Ukuzala
Izinhlobo ezithile ziwufanelekela kakhulu umsebenzi wokuvikela ngenxa yesimo sazo somoya, ubukhulu nobuhlakani bazo. Izinhlobo ezivamile ezisetshenziselwa ukuvikela zihlanganisa abelusi baseJalimane, i-Belgian Malinois, i-Rottweilers, ne-Doberman Pinschers. Uhlobo ngalunye lunezici zalo ezihlukile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha olufana nezidingo zakho.
Isimo sezulu
Isimo senja siyisici esibalulekile. Inja evikela kahle kufanele izethembe, izole, futhi ingathuki kalula. Kufanele bakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwezimo ezivamile nezisongelayo futhi basabele ngendlela efanele.
Ubudala
Nakuba imidlwane ingaqeqeshwa kusukela isencane, izinja ezindala nazo zingakwazi ukwenza izinja zokuvikela ezinhle kakhulu uma zinesimo sengqondo esifanele futhi zinempilo enhle. Ukuqeqesha inja endala kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside, kodwa kungase kusebenze ngendlela efanayo.
Impilo
Impilo yenja ibalulekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi inja ihlolwe impilo futhi ayinazo izinkinga zofuzo ezingase zibe nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwayo nokuphila isikhathi eside.
Training
Izinga lokuqeqeshwa inja elikutholile libalulekile. Kutuswa ukuthola inja yokuvikela kubaqeqeshi abahloniphekile abangahlinzeka ngemibhalo yokuqeqeshwa nesitifiketi.
Ukuhlanganisa Inja Yokuvikela Ekhaya Lakho
Ukuletha inja yokuvikela ekhaya lakho kudinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokucatshangelwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe uguquko olubushelelezi nokuhlanganiswa. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo zokukusiza ukuthi uhlanganise inja yokuvikela endlini yakho:
Lungisa Ikhaya Lakho
Ngaphambi kokuletha inja ekhaya, qiniseka ukuthi indawo yakho yokuhlala ilungisiwe. Dala indawo ekhethiwe yenja ngombhede onethezekile, amathoyizi, nezitsha zokudla. Vikela impahla yakho ukuze uvimbele inja ekubalekeni futhi uqinisekise ukuthi azikho izingozi.
Yethula Kancane Kancane
Yethula inja yokuvikela kumalungu omndeni nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo kancane kancane. Vumela inja ukuthi ihlole indawo yayo entsha futhi ijwayele iphunga nemisindo emisha. Gada ukusebenzelana ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi wonke umuntu uzizwa ephephile futhi ekhululekile.
Misa Umjikelezo
Izinja ziyakhula ngendlela evamile. Misa uhlelo olungaguquki lokuphakela, ukuhamba ngezinyawo, nokuqeqeshwa. Lokhu kusiza inja izinze emzini wayo omusha futhi iqonde ukuthi yini okulindeleke kuyo.
Kuqhutshekwe nokuqeqeshwa
Ukuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo kubalulekile ukuze kugcizelele lokho inja ekufundile. Sebenza nomqeqeshi oqeqeshiwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amakhono enja ahlala ebukhali futhi ihlala ilalela.
komphakathi
Qhubeka nobudlelwane nenja ezindaweni nezimo ezahlukene. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukuzethemba nekhono layo lokusingatha izimo ezihlukahlukene.
Ukuzivocavoca njalo
Izinja zokuvikela zidinga ukuzivocavoca njalo ukuze zizigcine ziphilile futhi zijabule. Bamba iqhaza emisebenzini ebabekela inselelo ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezomthetho Nezibopho
Ukuba nenja yokuvikela eBrithani kuza nezibopho ezingokomthetho nokucatshangelwa. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthotshelwa komthetho nokuphepha komphakathi.
I-Dangerous Dogs Act 1991
I-Dangerous Dogs Act 1991 ichaza izinhlobo ezenqatshelwe eBrithani kanye nezibopho zabanikazi bezinja. Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho yokuvikela ayiweli ngaphansi kwezinhlobo ezivinjelwe nokuthi iqeqeshwe kahle futhi ilawulwa kahle.
Umshwalense Wezikweletu Zomphakathi
Kutuswa ukuba ube nomshwalense wesikweletu somphakathi wenja yakho yokuvikela. Lokhu kuhlanganisa noma yimuphi umonakalo ongaba khona noma ukulimala okungase kubangele inja kwabanye abantu.
Ukulawula esidlangalaleni
Izinja zokuvikela kumele zilawuleke ezindaweni zomphakathi. Sebenzisa i-leash futhi, uma kunesidingo, i-muzzle ukuvimbela noma yiziphi izigameko. Qinisekisa ukuthi inja iphendula imiyalo futhi iziphatha ngendlela efanele eduze kwabantu engabazi.
Ubunikazi
Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yakho yokuvikela i-microchippped futhi ifake umazisi onolwazi lwakho lokuxhumana. Lokhu kubalulekile uma kwenzeka inja ilahleka noma ihileleka esigamekweni.
Impilo Nenhlalakahle
Njengomnikazi, unesibopho ngempilo nenhlalakahle yenja yakho yokuvikela. Nikeza ukunakekelwa kwezilwane okuvamile, ukudla okulinganiselayo, nendawo ephephile ukuze uqinisekise inhlalakahle yenja.
Izinja Zokuvikela Nemindeni
Izinja zokuvikela zingaba izengezo ezinhle kakhulu emindenini, zinikeze kokubili ukuphepha nobungane. Lapho uhlanganisa inja yokuvikela emndenini onezingane, kufanele kucatshangelwe izinto ezithile:
Ukuphepha Kwezingane
Qinisekisa ukuthi inja yokuvikela ixhumana kahle nezingane. Fundisa izingane ukuthi zixhumana kanjani nenja ngokuphepha nangenhlonipho. Gada ukusebenzisana, ikakhulukazi nezingane ezincane, ukuvimbela noma yiziphi izingozi.
Ukuqeqeshwa kanye Nemingcele
Misa imingcele ecacile nemithetho yakho kokubili inja nezingane. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukufundisa inja ukuba ingagxumeli phezu noma endlini enzima nezingane nokuyala izingane ukuba zingayiphazamisi inja lapho idla noma iphumule.
Ukuqinisa Okuhle
Sebenzisa ukuqinisa okuhle ukukhuthaza ukuziphatha okuhle kwenja ezungeze izingane. Klomelisa inja ngokusebenzisana okuzolile nokumnene ngokuphatha noma ukudumisa.
Ukubandakanyeka Komkhaya
Faka wonke umndeni ekuqeqesheni nasekunakekeleni inja. Lokhu kusiza ukwakha isibopho esiqinile phakathi kwenja nawo wonke amalungu omndeni futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke umuntu uyayiqonda indlela yokuphatha inja ngendlela efanele.
Izinja Zokuvikela kanye Nabadala
Izinja zokuvikela zingaphinde zinikeze izinzuzo ezinkulu kubantu asebekhulile, zinikeze kokubili ukuphepha nobungane. Nokho, ukucatshangelwa okuthile kufanele kucatshangelwe:
Uhlobo Olufanelekile Nosayizi
Khetha uhlobo nosayizi olawulekayo kumuntu osekhulile. Ezinye izinhlobo zingase zibe zinkulu kakhulu noma zibe namandla ukuze umuntu omdala akwazi ukuzibamba ngokunethezeka.
Ukuqeqeshwa Nosizo
Cabangela ukuqeqesha inja yokuvikela ukusiza ngemisebenzi yansuku zonke. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukulanda izinto, ukuvula iminyango, noma ukuhlinzeka ngosekelo lapho uhamba.
Ukuzivocavoca Izidingo
Qinisekisa ukuthi izidingo zokuzivocavoca kwenja ziyahlangatshezwa. Kubantu asebekhulile okungenzeka bangakwazi ukuhamba nenja njalo, cabanga ukuqasha umuntu ohamba ngezinja noma ucele usizo kumalungu omndeni.
Impilo Nokuphepha
Qinisekisa ukuthi ubukhona benja abubeki engcupheni kumuntu osekhulile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqeqesha inja ukuba ihambe kahle futhi ingavimbi izindlela.
Isiphetho
Izinja zokuvikela zinikeza inhlanganisela eyingqayizivele yokuphepha nobungane, okuzenza zibe isengezo esibalulekile emikhayeni eminingi eBrithani. Ukuqeqeshwa kwabo okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukuthi bangakwazi ukuvikela abanikazi babo ngokuphumelelayo kuyilapho futhi benikeza ubungane obuthembekile. Lapho ukhetha futhi uhlanganisa inja yokuvikela ekhaya lakho, ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela nokulungiselela kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ubudlelwano obuphumelelayo nobuvumelanayo.
Ngendlela efanele, izinja zokuvikela zingathuthukisa izinga lempilo, zinikeze ukuthula kwengqondo, ukuphepha, nokwethembeka okungantengantengi. Ngokuqonda ukuqeqeshwa, izinzuzo, kanye nezibopho ezihambisana nezinja zokuvikela, ungenza isinqumo unolwazi futhi ujabulele izinzuzo eziningi ezinikezwa yilezi zilwane eziphawulekayo.