Kugcine ukubuyekezwa ngo-Agasti 10, 2022 ngu Izinja Vets
Ibhalwa kanjani indaba ngesilwane sakho
Sikhuluma ngokunakekela izilwane zethu. Ungalubonisa kanjani olunye uthando nokuziqhenya ngesilwane sakho? Bhala iphrozi ngakho, i-eseyi, noma iphepha lezemfundo.
Ungahlala njalo khokhela othile ukuthi akubhalele izindaba zakho, futhi yonke imizwa yakho ngesilwane sakho esifuywayo iyosala, futhi kanye naleyo kufanele ishicilelwe.
Uthando ngezilwane yindikimba eyinhloko yezindaba - izimpilo zazo
- Ungabhala mayelana nemikhuba, ukuziphatha kwesilwane sakho, isimo sengqondo saso kubantu.
- Into eyinhloko kunoma iyiphi indaba ukubonwa okuthakazelisayo, imicimbi, imidlalo, ukuxhumana nabo.
- Ungakwazi ukucabanga nge-monologue - ingxoxo yesilwane njengokuzindla ngokwayo kanye nemicabango yaso.
- Ungabhala inkhulumomphendvulwano – yingxoxo nothile, nawe, nezinye izilwane, nemvelo.
- Kungaba inganekwane, inganekwane, umfanekiso, noma inkondlo, noma iphrozi noma umdwebo omncane waseshashalazini, noma mhlawumbe uzokwenza ikhathuni.
- Noma mhlawumbe indatshana yonke yesayensi yokubonwa kwezici zentuthuko ngezithombe.
Itimu nesihloko
Isibonelo: Inja yakho.
Kodwa ukuze ubhale indaba ngesilwane, udinga ukufunda izindaba zababhali abadumile.
- Vitaly Bianki - Izindaba mayelana nezilwane.
- Э. Seton-Thompson, incwadi ethi “Tshela Ngezilwane”.
- Evgeny Charushin, Izindaba mayelana nezilwane.
- Bianki V. Izinganekwane nezindaba ngezilwane
- Cat Leopold - kukhona ikhathuni yalolu hlobo.
Tfola sakhiwo lesimcoka kanye nenhloso yendzaba, ucabange ngemugca we-semantic.
Bhala imikhuba, umlingiswa, izimfanelo, izici zesilwane osithandayo
Ama-minuses akhe, ubuhle bokuziphatha, umusa, ububi, inkani, njll.
Chaza ngobudlelwano nezinye izilwane
Isilwane sasekhaya noma sasendle.
Uthanda ukuhlala nabantu noma ephaketheni.
Ifundisani indaba yakho
Iphuzu eliyinhloko ingxenye efundisayo yendaba, ukuthi indaba yakho ifundisani, yini engavamile ngomfanekiso wesilwane esikhethiwe, yini ekujabulisayo, lokho owabelana ngakho nezwe.
Uma ufundile izindaba zababhali ngezilwane, uzokuthola kulula ukubhala indaba yakho.
Kuhlala kunokuthile okujabulisayo, okuthokozisayo, okujabulisayo, nokujabulisayo ongakukhumbula kokuhlangenwe nakho kwakho.
Isakhiwo se-eseyi engcono kakhulu
Kuhlale kubalulekile ukwenza uhlelo lwendaba
Lokhu kusebenza kunoma iyiphi indaba.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo
Izehlakalo ezisemqoka endabeni.
Ungabhala kafushane, noma ungangezelela indaba yakho ngokukuqaphela empilweni, ubhale phansi imicabango emisha nemisha.
Itulo lokuceba
- Ukwenza abafundi bafune ukufunda indaba, bacabange ngeqhawe lendaba.
- Inqubo yokungasho lutho ibalulekile lapha, ukuze umfundi aziqagele.
- Kuwukukhombisa umcabango, ukuhlobisa umbhalo ngamaqiniso athakazelisayo, izikhathi ezihlekisayo noma izithombe ezimangazayo nezizicabangelayo.
- Ukwazi ukudala umculo ngamagama kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu kunoma iyiphi indaba.
- Isithombe sesilwane sakho kufanele sikhanye, sikhumbuleke.
- Ungakhohlwa ngezingathekiso, izincazelo, izibonelo ezicacile, iziqhathaniso, kanye namaphutha ezimpawu zokubhala kanye nesipelingi.
- Bhala noma yimuphi umbhalo kumadokhumenti ekhompyutha.
- Ihlola amaphutha anengqondo.
- Hlola okusalungiswa, ukubhale kabusha, kulungise.
- Bese uxoxa nabafundi bakho bokuqala, abalaleli, umndeni, noma abangani.
- Izilaleli zakho zizokusiza ukuthi uthole imicabango emisha, imisho, izinhlangano.
I-Denouement yomugqa wendaba
Lena into ebaluleke kakhulu-isiphetho nesiphetho sendaba yakho.
Ukuze ubhale indaba enhle, kubalulekile ukuphawula encazelweni yakho imininingwane ecacile ewuphawu lwendaba yakho. Vele uqiniseke ukuthi imininingwane iyavumelana futhi ayibukeki ihlukene.
Umgomo wakho uwukwenza i-eseyi echazayo lapho umfundi ebona isithombe sonke. Ngokuvamile, ukwakheka kwe-eseyi echazayo kuqukethe izingxenye ezintathu: isingeniso, umzimba oyinhloko, nesiphetho.
Sibhalwa Kanjani Isingeniso
Kubhalwe izindatshana eziningi zokuthi sibhalwa kanjani isingeniso nokuthi kufanele sibe njani. Noma kunjalo, amaphutha enziwa kaningi kule ngxenye yencazelo ye-eseyi.
Kungani? Mhlawumbe wukunganaki, noma mhlawumbe yingoba abantu abaningi bathatha le ngxenye ye-eseyi njengento engasho lutho.
Eqinisweni, kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi obhaliwe, isingeniso sidlala cishe indima eyinhloko, ngoba, empeleni, isifinyezo sengxenye eyinhloko. Yethula ngempela into echazwayo okuzoxoxwa ngayo, umsebenzi wayo, izici, izinhlangano, njll.
Ingxenye eyinhloko yencazelo ye-eseyi
Umsebenzi osengxenyeni eyinhloko ukudalulwa kwalokho okuvezwe esingenisweni.
Indikimba eyinhloko yencazelo ye-eseyi ihlanganisa ukuhlaziywa kwesithombe, incazelo yezinto nezenzo, kanye nencazelo yokubukeka komuntu noma isilwane.
I-eseyi ichaza ngokuyinhloko okubhekwayo komuntu siqu, futhi isebenzisa izichasiso zokuhlola, izincazelo, iziqhathaniso, izandiso zesici, izindlela ezingokomfanekiso zolimi, kanye nezenzo zangaphandle njengokuthi “amathuluzi” encazelo.
Ukuqaphela okuthakazelisayo: Izenzo ezingezona ezenzweni ziveza izinto ezikhathini ezihlukene (ukuwa kuyeza, amaqabunga alele phansi, ihlathi lizungezwe), kuyilapho izenzo ezingathathi hlangothi zisiza ukuchaza imicabango (isb., kunzima ukubona ukuthi uyaqaphela, njll.).
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezincazelo ezidingekayo? Lezo ezibonisa izici eziyinhloko zento (ngakho iyabonakala), imininingwane ebalulekile (isithombe sizohambisana futhi sikhanye). Zama ukugwema izincazelo ezingasho lutho futhi ubonise ukucabanga kobuciko.
Iziphetho endabeni
Isiphetho siyingxenye ebalulekile yencazelo ye-eseyi, okufanele isondelene nayo ngokuzibophezela. Inhloso yanoma yisiphi isiphetho iwukusho, ngemisho embalwa noma emithathu emfishane, ukuthi izici ezithile zinayiphi ukubaluleka esithombeni (umsebenzi wokubhala, njll.).
Isiphetho siyefana nesingeniso, kodwa sinezinhloso ezehlukene - eyokuqala isho kafushane ngesihloko sencazelo ye-eseyi, kanti eyesibili inikeza iziphetho ezimfushane.
Okokugcina: Ungakhohlwa ukuthi umbhalo ochazayo ukhululekile, ngakho umbhali angaveza kuwo ngenkuthalo umbono wakhe ngezinto futhi anikeze ukuhlolwa kwesici.
