Last Updated on August 3, 2024 by Dogs Vets
The Affen Tzu is a captivating hybrid breed that combines the best traits of its parent breeds—the playful Shih Tzu and the spirited Affenpinscher. This unique crossbreed inherits a delightful blend of characteristics from both sides, resulting in a dog that’s not only visually appealing but also brimming with personality.
Here’s a detailed look at what you can expect from this charming mix:
Breed Overview
- Height: 8–12 inches
- Weight: 9–17 pounds
- Lifespan: 11–15 years
- Colors: Black, white, brindle, liver, blue, silver, red, tan, gray, and more
- Suitable for: First-time or experienced dog owners, families with older children, apartment dwellers
- Temperament: Feisty, affectionate, curious, energetic, outgoing.
Origin & History
The Affen Tzu is a relatively new hybrid breed with a history rooted in its parent breeds:
- Shih Tzu: Originated in China and was favored by royalty during the Ming Dynasty. These dogs were cherished companions and were not allowed to be sold or given away.
- Affenpinscher: Developed in Germany, originally as a ratting dog, but later became popular as a lapdog due to its charming personality and size.
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Temperament & Intelligence
- Personality: Affen Tzus are known for their lively, affectionate nature. They are playful and curious, making them entertaining companions.
- Intelligence: They are not the most intelligent of hybrids, but their curiosity and eagerness to please can make training relatively straightforward. Some may exhibit stubbornness, requiring patience and consistency from their owners.
Family Compatibility
- With Children: They can be great with older children, but the suitability depends on the individual dog’s temperament and the child’s behavior. Shih Tzus generally get along well with kids, while Affenpinschers may be less tolerant of rough play.
- With Other Pets: They can get along with other pets, including cats, but early socialization is crucial. Affen Tzus may have a strong prey drive, particularly from their Affenpinscher parent, so caution is advised with smaller animals.
Care Requirements
- Food & Diet: To avoid obesity, feed a balanced diet with controlled portions. Dry kibble is recommended for dental health. Puppies should be fed multiple times a day.
- Exercise: Moderate exercise is sufficient—short walks and play sessions will meet their needs. Be cautious of overheating, especially in hot weather.
- Training: Use positive reinforcement with treats and praise. Be patient and consistent, especially if the dog inherits the stubbornness of the Affenpinscher.
Grooming
- Coat: Affen Tzus require regular brushing to prevent tangles, with trimming needed around the eyes and face. Tear staining may occur, so keep the face clean and dry.
- Additional Care: Regular dental care and ear checks are necessary. Professional grooming may be needed for maintaining the coat.
Health Considerations
Affen Tzus can be prone to:
- Minor Conditions: Eye issues, ear infections, mild dental problems.
- Serious Conditions: Heart disease, orthopedic issues, brachycephalic syndrome, obesity, kidney disease, luxating patella.
Fun Facts
- Separation Anxiety: Affen Tzus can develop separation anxiety due to their strong bond with their owners.
- Watchdog Abilities: Despite their small size, they are excellent watchdogs and will alert you to any intruders.
- Great for Beginners: Their manageable size and affectionate nature make them suitable for first-time dog owners.
Final Thoughts
The Affen Tzu is a loving, lively dog with a lot to offer. Their affectionate and playful nature can bring joy to any household, but they do require attention and proper care to thrive. With the right training, socialization, and care, an Affen Tzu can be a delightful addition to your family.
