Last Updated on November 28, 2024 by Dogs Vets
As much as we love dogs, there are instances where they can become aggressive and attack humans. According to statistics, around 4.5 million people in the US suffer from dog bites each year, with children being the most vulnerable age group.
Dog bites not only cause physical injuries but also pose a risk of infection. The bacteria present in a dog’s mouth can easily transfer to the victim’s wound, potentially causing serious health complications if left untreated. This is why it is essential for dog bite victims to seek medical attention immediately and consult with a dog bite attorney.
In this article, we will discuss the different types of infections a dog bite victim is vulnerable to and how dog bite attorneys can help in such situations.
Types of Infections from Dog Bites
When a dog bites, its sharp teeth can cause puncture wounds that may not seem serious at first. However, these small wounds can easily become infected if proper care is not taken.
Here are some of the common infections that a dog bite victim may be exposed to:
Pasteurella
Pasteurella is a type of bacteria commonly found in the mouths of dogs and cats. Studies have shown that this bacteria is responsible for about 50% of all dog bite infections.
Symptoms of a Pasteurella infection include redness, swelling, and pain at the site of the wound. In severe cases, it can cause fever, chills, and swollen lymph nodes.
Capnocytophaga
Capnocytophaga is another type of bacteria found in dogs’ mouths. This infection is known to cause serious health complications, including sepsis, meningitis, and even heart attacks.
Elderly people and those with weakened immune systems are more susceptible to Capnocytophaga infections.
Some symptoms of a Capnocytophaga infection include blisters around the wound, fever, and muscle pain. If left untreated, it can lead to sepsis and require hospitalization.
Rabies
Perhaps one of the most well-known infections associated with dog bites is rabies. This viral infection affects the central nervous system and is typically transmitted through saliva, such as in a dog bite. Without prompt medical treatment, rabies can be fatal.
Symptoms of rabies include
- Fever
- Headache
- Excessive salivation
- Difficulty swallowing
- Convulsions
- Paralysis
It is important for dog bite victims to seek medical attention immediately after being bitten by an unknown or unvaccinated dog to prevent the risk of rabies.
Tetanus
Most people are aware of the need for a tetanus shot after stepping on a rusty nail, but many may not realize that dog bites can also put them at risk for this bacterial infection. Tetanus bacteria can enter the body through wounds and cause muscle stiffness, spasms, and even difficulty breathing.
MRSA
MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) is a type of staph infection that is resistant to certain antibiotics. While not commonly associated with dog bites, it can still occur if the wound becomes infected and the bacterium enters the bloodstream.
Symptoms of MRSA include redness, swelling, and pain at the wound site, as well as fever and chills. Dog bite victims should monitor their wounds closely for signs of infection and seek medical attention if necessary.
How Dog Bite Attorneys Can Help
In cases where a dog bite has resulted in an infection, it is crucial for the victim to seek medical treatment and consult with a dog bite attorney. A skilled attorney can help the victim by:
- Determining liability: In some cases, the dog’s owner may be held responsible for any injuries or infections caused by the pet. An attorney can help gather evidence and determine who is liable for the victim’s damages.
- Negotiating with insurance companies: If the dog owner has insurance, an attorney can negotiate with the insurance company on behalf of the victim to ensure they receive fair compensation for their medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
- Representing the victim in court: If a fair settlement cannot be reached, an attorney can represent the victim in court and fight for their rights to compensation for their injuries and infections.
- Ensuring the victim’s rights are protected: Dog bite laws can vary from state to state, and an attorney can help the victim understand their rights and ensure they are protected throughout the legal process.
If you or a loved one has been a victim of a dog bite and has suffered from an infection, it is important to seek medical attention and consult with a dog bite attorney as soon as possible. With their knowledge and experience, they can help you navigate the legal process and ensure your rights are protected while you focus on recovering from your injuries.
